This was read out at the
public hearing on October 19th, 2006. Since they imposed a 5 minute
rule we were able to organize our committee members in a row so that one right
after the other sections was read by Serge Planadin, Bula Hess and Lorraine
Gallant.
Full credit to Sue Jackel
for writing this paper pulling together all the committee thoughts and then
some.
-- SilverBack Committee of the Sechelt Community Association
Forum made up of the three east inlet associations and the Village and
supported by the other member associations. --
Fifteen reasons for Sechelt
Council to say,
Thanks, but no thanks to Silverback
- The sheer size of the Silverback development will
overwhelm the existing neighbourhoods—1600 units compared to 500 for East
Porpoise Bay, Sandy Hook, Tillicum Bay and Tuwanek combined. At peak
occupancy Silverback will have upwards of 3000 residents--twice the
population of Sechelt Village. Add in tourists, shoppers, golfers and
visiting grandkids, with cars in proportion, and the numbers could double,
especially in summer. There is no hope of “sensitive integration” of this
behemoth into the surrounding community. No other part of Sechelt—not
even West Sechelt—has faced a transformation of this scale, in this
timeframe.
- A two-kilometre swath from Porpoise Bay Park to Sechelt Heritage
Forest will become a year-round construction zone for the next 7 to 15
years. The developer insists he will burn all cleared material, affecting
air quality throughout Sechelt. Just who will upgrade and maintain Sechelt
Inlet Road is still unclear, despite repeated questions by east-Inlet
residents for whom this is their only road. There are safety concerns, and
no clear answers on transit service, traffic control, bike lanes and
pedestrian paths. What is clear is that current residents’ quiet
enjoyment of their property will soon evaporate, along with the rural
sights and sounds they cherish.
- Nearly three quarters (1127) of the proposed l600 units
will be condos in 4 and 6-storey buildings (maybe 12 storeys in future
years), each with 50 to100 units, most crowded into a few acres near the
water, some on recent fill. The wetlands along the foreshore can’t help
but feel the pressure of so many people; float planes will proliferate,
but the herons will move on. Porpoise Bay Provincial Park might as well
close down, and the same goes for the hatchery. No doubt “Silverback on Porpoise
Bay” was picked to suggest serenity and unspoiled nature. Ask the
shorebirds and the salmon what they think—False Creek on Porpoise Bay is
more like it.
- Silverback properties will be unaffordable to the majority
of current residents of the Sunshine Coast, where the median income is
$7000 below the provincial average. Thus there will be a marked divide in
wealth and outlook between Silverback residents and the surrounding
community. Technically, it won’t be a gated community. Socially and
psychologically, it will.
- Resort workers get paid resort wages. Some employees will
be year-round, some seasonal. Where will the 350 workers at Silverback
find housing they can afford? Affordable housing that is integrated into
the development is a requirement of Sechelt’s OCP and the East Porpoise Bay
neighbourhood plan. The Silverback application proposes to donate a 4-acre
parcel, 1% of the total site, to the District of Sechelt for someone else
to build low-cost housing. That doesn’t even begin to address the OCP
requirements, much less the needs of the development’s own employees.
There is already a current and growing shortage of affordable housing in
Sechelt. Silverback will make it worse.
- Silverback will be marketed as vacation
properties—“second, third or fourth homes,” according to the marketing
script—aimed at buyers from Alberta, the U.S. and abroad. Sechelt, of
course, has a long history of vacation home ownership. Typically,
weekender houses and cabins have belonged for decades, even generations,
to families with Vancouver or B.C. connections. They have a history on the
Coast and feel a stake in the community; many are retiring here
year-round. Undoubtedly, some Silverback owners will become attached to
the place and decide to make this their principal residence. For the
majority, periodic visitors, the place and its people will have little
meaning. Sechelt will be another vacation experience, another consumable.
- The marketing plan also calls for fractional ownership and
the placement of condos in a rental pool, revealing Silverback to be essentially
a condo hotel. Operated as such, the resort could accommodate 10,000-plus
temporary residents annually, with cars to match. Many will expect urban
standards of infrastructure and services in the area; their expectations
will distort the municipal agenda and put upward pressure on all our
taxes. And don’t wait for quarter-owners or their tenants to join the
volunteer fire department, help with school programs, visit housebound
seniors, or get involved in any of the myriad volunteer and philanthropic
activities that keep a rural community going.
- Recreation resort developments aren’t new, and neither are
their impacts on the small towns or rural communities they take over. Ask
old-timers in Canmore what happened to their town when Silvertip and Three
Sisters moved in. The pattern in resort municipalities is predictable and
unforgiving: look at Vail, Aspen and Telluride in the U.S., as well as
Whistler closer to home. Intrawest’s Joe Houssian created the business
model twenty years ago, and it has been much copied since. In this model,
the recreational amenities act as loss leaders for the real money-spinner,
real estate sales. Luxury accommodation becomes the town’s major economic
driver, but pretty soon locals can’t afford to live there anymore—not just
hairdressers and construction workers, but teachers and health care
workers too. So they move away and become commuters. In the downtown,
family-owned services and stores get hit by rising taxes and rents and are
forced to sell out. They are replaced by upscale boutiques selling goods
that middle- and lower-income residents don’t want and can’t afford. Even
the intangible attributes of the town—the way people recognize and greet
each other, the relaxed pace, the quirky characters—become commodities for
sale. The historic ocean community of Sechelt turns into the Resort
Municipality of Sechelt. Intrawest rules.
- Speaking of recreational amenities, Silverback is betting
heavily on the attractions of its golf course. Has anyone read the
business news lately on the golf industry? Golf courses in the U.S. are
closing at a net rate of 400 a year. Courses on the lower mainland
recently reported shrinking memberships and rising losses. Local courses
are operating well below capacity. Apparently, Late Boomers and Generation
Xers prefer Frisbee and yoga to golf. Moreover, futures analysts note
that 2013 marks the year the last Boomers turn 49, signaling the end of
the vacation-home frenzy. If these analysts are right, the market for
golf-course-based resort developments isn’t sustainable, and investors
know it. And if the golf course component of Silverback goes, what’s
left? More than a thousand pricey condos in a so-called “seaside village”
on the shores of Porpoise Bay, created for tastes and income levels that
are on their way out as we speak.
- With its appeals to investors, Silverback will create a
huge pool of speculative real estate, introducing runaway price inflation
and volatility to the local real estate market. Property owners
throughout Sechelt will find themselves drawn into an unpredictable global
real estate market driven by fads from afar. When Sechelt is no longer flavour
of the month, a sudden flood of “for sale” signs in Silverback could
blindside property transactions across the Coast. Even normal turnover
rates in a 1600-unit development will noticeably distort the local market.
Mortgage lenders and insurers will put the red flag on anything with a
Sechelt address.
- Strata councils in Silverback, whether one or many, will
create a virtual mini-municipality—a shadow-government, as one critic
calls these bodies as they operate in large Arizona and California
developments. Silverback residents’ allegiance will be split—primarily to
their strata council, secondarily to Sechelt Council. Even with the
restrictions governing non-resident property owners, Silverback could have
2000 or so voters who, if roused by their strata boards, could seriously
affect municipal votes on civic expenditures and other issues. Finally,
their presence as a potential bloc vote is certain to make Council
elections even chancier than they already are. All in all, Silverback
represents a major threat to Sechelt’s established democratic culture and
processes, and lays the groundwork for serious civic division and dissension.
- The development plan for The Terraces, which preceded
Silverback on this site, included a fiscal and community impact study,
assessing the development’s costs and benefits to the District of Sechelt
and its current taxpayers. The study was part of the public record, and
helped build support among neighbouring community associations for that
project. There is no such study in the Silverback plan. As the planner’s
report acknowledges, “The full range of financial implications is
unknown.” And again: “The impact of this scale of development on such
services as fire protection, library, public recreation and health care
has not been analyzed.” Without a comprehensive and current impact study,
how can residents assess the merits of this development? How can District
staff expect to negotiate a development agreement that is fair and
reasonable, if nobody knows the true costs? Sechelt residents and Council
should see a comprehensive fiscal and community impact study, paid for by
the developer but done by an independent consultant chosen by the District
of Sechelt, before this application proceeds any further. In its absence,
this public hearing is premature.
- Also missing, in contrast to The Terraces, is a clear,
concise summary of the Silverback proposal written for the general
public. Instead, there is Silverback’s 100-page development application,
along with its stack of supporting studies, available only upon request
from the planning department. But wait -- there’s also the planner’s
report to Council, which weighs in at 36 single-spaced pages. How many
people who have attended meetings on Silverback have read any of these?
Clearly, Council’s current process for public consultation is not designed
for an application of this size and complexity. At the very least, Council
should require the developer to produce a concise, candid, accessible
summary, and if he won’t, then find a staff member or consultant to do the
job. Disseminate it widely and create opportunities for citizens to
understand and debate it. Then and only then, hold a public hearing.
Again, this public hearing is premature.
- Sechelt Council has launched a visioning process, asking
current residents what they want the town to look like in 2031.
Consideration of the Silverback bylaw should wait for the results of that
process. If the people of Sechelt say that a condo resort hotel on Porpoise
Bay is part of their vision, then Council can proceed with confidence.
Sending the Silverback bylaw forward for second and third readings before
the visioning committee reports will say, in effect, that the committee is
wasting its time, and so are Sechelt residents who are thinking of
participating in the visioning exercise. It will be too late; the horses
will have left the barn. For a third time: this public hearing is
premature.
- Finally, it is clear from the pace of applications for
small and medium-sized residential developments that Sechelt has another
option, that of incremental, manageable growth over the next decade or
more. Infrastructure, community development, governance, environmental
protection, economic diversification—these can all proceed hand-in-hand,
without the displacements and distortions introduced by mega-projects such
as Silverback. As Councillor Thirkell memorably said, echoed by Councillor
Allan, it’s too much, too big, too soon.
In short, Silverback needs Sechelt, but Sechelt doesn’t need
Silverback. Council should consider the costs, and take a pass—or at the very
least, give it the hoist until Sechelt residents have a clearer idea what
impacts this development will have, and whether they want to embark on this new
and hazardous path. The decision on Silverback is far and away the biggest one
this Council will make. Make it the right one for Sechelt.
-- SilverBack Committee of the Sechelt Community Association
Forum made up of the three east inlet associations and the Village and
supported by the other member associations. --